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28/04/2020
FI: The Supreme Administrative Court ruled that denial of legal aid for subsequent applications in anticipation of the outcome should be applied exceptionally

ECLI
FI:KHO:2020:T1882
Input Provided By
EUAA IDS
Other Source/Information
Type
Decision
Original Documents
Relevant Legislative Provisions
National law only (in case there is no reference to EU law/ECHR)
Reference
Finland, Supreme Administrative Court [Korkein hallinto-oikeus], Applicant v Finnish Immigration Service (Maahanmuuttovirasto), 6118/1/18, FI:KHO:2020:T1882, 28 April 2020. Link redirects to the English summary in the EUAA Case Law Database.
Permanent link to the case
https://caselaw.euaa.europa.eu/pages/viewcaselaw.aspx?CaseLawID=1198
Case history
Other information
Abstract

The Supreme Administrative Court quashed a decision of the Administrative Court and of the Legal Aid Office where an applicant had been refused legal aid in appeal procedures against the Finnish Immigration Service decision to reject his third application for international protection. The Legal Aid Office rejected his legal aid request on the ground that an appeal procedure would be ineffective as there were no new elements in his application for international protection.


The Supreme Administrative Court concluded that the denial of legal aid in anticipation of the outcome should be applied exceptionally and the assessment of success chances of an appeal in matters of international protection should be treated with caution when deciding on legal aid requests. The Supreme Administrative Court stated that erroneous negative decisions can have serious consequences for an asylum applicant returned in his country of origin and due consideration must be given of potential changes in the applicant’s situation or in the security situation in his country of origin. Consequently, legal aid has been granted for the applicant.


Country of Decision
Finland
Court Name
FI: Supreme Administrative Court [Korkein hallinto-oikeus]
Case Number
6118/1/18
Date of Decision
28/04/2020
Country of Origin
Keywords
Effective remedy
Legal Aid/Legal assistance/representation
Second instance determination / Appeal
Subsequent Application