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Council of Europe
06/03/2025
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CoE: European Court of Human Rights [ECtHR]
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Judgment
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No 47836/21

According to the ECtHR press release of 6 March 2025:

"The applicant, F.B., is a Guinean national who arrived in Belgium on 2 August 2019. On 5 August 2019 she lodged an application for international protection, stating that she was a minor, aged 16. She produced a non-legalised copy of her birth certificate and stated that she had fled her country of origin to escape mistreatment resulting...

European Union
27/02/2025
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EU: Court of Justice of the European Union [CJEU]
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Judgment
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C-753/23

A Ukrainian national applied for temporary protection in Germany on 19 July 2022. Two months later, she submitted a similar application in the Czech Republic. That second application was rejected by the Ministry of the Interior as inadmissible on the ground that she had applied for or obtained temporary protection in another Member State. The applicant appealed the rejection before the Městský soud v Praze (Prague City Court, Czech Republic), which annulled...

European Union
27/02/2025
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EU: Court of Justice of the European Union [CJEU]
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Judgment
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C-454/23

A Moroccan national applied for international protection in Cyprus on 10 January 2019. On 28 January 2019, the Cyprus Counter Terrorism Office sent the Asylum Service a confidential letter stating that the applicant had been identified as a person engaged in operational activity for a terrorist group and that he had been in trouble with Belgian, Spanish, and French police authorities for various offences and had threatened to bomb the Belgian embassy in Morocco. On 19 April 2019, the...

Latvia
25/02/2025
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LV: District Administrative Court [Administratīvā rajona tiesa]
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Judgment
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A42-01192-25/26

On 16 February 2024, an Israeli national requested international protection in Latvia, but the Office of Citizenship and Migration Affairs (OCMA) rejected it on 1 August 2024. On 13 December 2024, the applicant submitted a subsequent application, due to the ongoing war in his country of origin, and also by reporting in an email of 17 December 2024 to have been victim of racist attacks, and an attempted abduction by three Palestinians which allegedly happened on 10 October 2023 .

On...

Czech Republic
20/02/2025
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CZ: Supreme Administrative Court [Nejvyšší správní soud]
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Judgment
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10 Azs 244/2024 - 37

A Turkish national submitted a subsequent application for international protection while he was in detention pending deportation following a first rejected asylum application.

The applicant arrived in Czechia in October 2023 and was detained for the purposes of expulsion and then applied for asylum. His detention grounds were changed, and the duration was set until April 2024. His application was rejected, and he lost the status of asylum applicant in August 2024, so that he was...

Lithuania
19/02/2025
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LT: Supreme Administrative Court of Lithuania [Lietuvos vyriausiasis administracinis teismas]
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Judgment
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eA-1190-1188-2025

In 2021, JCMN and SNT, holding different nationalities, unsuccessfully applied for international protection in Lithuania, their appeals before the Supreme Administrative Court having also been rejected. The applicants have a son, VKN born in Lithuania, and on 9 June 2022, STN submitted an application for international protection on behalf of her child. In January 2023, both JCMN and STN submitted subsequent applications, which were rejected on 30 June 2024, in a joint decision of the...

Italy
18/02/2025
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IT: Supreme Court of Cassation - Civil section [Corte Suprema di Cassazione]
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Order
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RG 5992/2025

On 13 December 2018, M. G. K. and other nationals of Eritrea applied to the Tribunal of Rome for an order requiring the Italian Government and the Ministry of the Interior to pay compensation for the non-material damage suffered as a result of the unlawful restriction of personal liberty aboard the Italian Coast Guard vessel 'U. Diciotti' from 16 August 2018 to 25 August 2018. During the first four days, the restriction was due to the lack of consent for the...

Luxembourg
12/02/2025
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LU: Administrative Tribunal [Tribunal administratif]
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Judgment
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N° 52106

The applicant is a minor from Syria. Following the appointment of an ad hoc administrator by order of the Family Court of 19 June 2024, he requested international protection on 29 November 2024. The comparison of the fingerprints with the EURODAC database revealed that the applicant he had been granted international protection in Greece on 20 February 2024. Hence, his application was declared inadmissible on 2 December 2024 on the basis of Article 28(2)(a) of the amended Law of 18...

Belgium
11/02/2025
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BE: Court of Appeal [Hof van Beroep - Cour d'Appel]
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Judgment
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2024/KR/60

The applicant is a female residing in Gaza, Palestine. She requested to be reunited with her husband who was a beneficiary of subsidiary protection in Belgium. On 12 March 2024, the Immigration office granted her a visa for family reunification. In order to leave Gaza, the applicant’s lawyer submitted a request by email on 6 May 2024 to the Immigration office, the Crisis Centre of the Belgian State and the Belgian Consulate General in Jerusalem for her...

Belgium
10/02/2025
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BE: Council for Alien Law Litigation [Conseil du Contentieux des Étrangers - CALL]
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Judgment
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No 321 368

A man from Burundi with Tutsi ethnicity applied for international protection in Belgium. On 21 November 2023, the Commissioner General for Refugees and Stateless Persons (CGRS) rejected his application. The applicant appealed this decision before the Council for Alien Law Litigation (CALL).

The council ruled on the situation in Burundi, highlighting political repression, human rights abuses, and a deteriorating civic space. It noted the appointment of General Gervais Ndirakobuca as...

European Union
04/02/2025
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EU: Court of Justice of the European Union [CJEU]
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Judgment
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C-158/23

According to the press release of the CJEU:

"An Eritrean arrived in the Netherlands at the age of 17 and was recognised as a beneficiary of international protection. Once he had reached the age of 18, the Netherlands authorities informed him of his obligation to undergo civic integration training pursuant to Netherlands law. Thus, he had to pass, in principle within three years, all of...

Council of Europe
04/02/2025
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CoE: European Court of Human Rights [ECtHR]
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Judgment
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No 2559/23

A married couple of Uighur ethnicity and Muslim faith from Xinjiang province (Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region, XUAR) applied for international protection in Malta. They claimed that as they belonged to the Uighur ethnic group, their house and they had been subjected to numerous searches, and they were at risk of arbitrary arrest and ill-treatment upon return. On 19 January 2017, the Office of the Refugee Commissioner in Malta rejected their request for protection. Their appeal to...

Netherlands
03/02/2025
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NL: Council of State [Afdeling Bestuursrechtspraak van de Raad van State]
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Judgment
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202406731/1/V2

An Uzbek national applied for asylum on the grounds that she faced discrimination in her home country because she had HIV. Furthermore, she feared prosecution because according to Article 113 of the Uzbek Criminal Code, exposing others to HIV infection is criminalised. The Minister for Asylum and Migration deemed the fact that the applicant had HIV to be credible, however, it rejected the application as it found the risk of discrimination insufficiently serious. The District Court of the...

Netherlands
03/02/2025
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NL: Court of The Hague [Rechtbank Den Haag]
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Judgment
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NL24.6277

The applicant is South Sudanese, belongs to the Shilluk tribe and comes from the city of Malakalal. He applied for asylum on 25 April 2022. The application was rejected by the Minister for Asylum and Migration on 13 February 2024. The applicant appealed this decision before the District Court of the Hague, seated in Groningen.

The court considered the alleged fears of the applicant, namely that he fears threats from the Nuer tribe, recruitment from his own tribe and the general...

Belgium
03/02/2025
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BE: Council of State [Raad van State - Conseil d'État]
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Judgment
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No 262 217

The applicants, nationals of Iraq, requested international protection on 22 December 2020. Their applications were rejected by the Commissioner General for Refugees and Stateless Persons (CGRS) on 27 July 2023. An appeal against this decision was dismissed by the Council for Alien Law Litigation (CALL) on 8 February 2024. The applicants lodged a further appeal before the Council of State.

The applicants alleged violations of Articles 1, 2, 4, 11 and 14 of the...