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14/06/2022
FI: The Supreme Administrative Court confirmed a negative decision on family reunification due to long lasting evasion of immigration regulations

ECLI
ECLI:FI:KHO:2022:69
Input Provided By
EUAA Courts and Tribunals Network
Other Source/Information
Type
Judgment
Original Documents
Relevant Legislative Provisions
Family Reunification Directive (Council Directive 2003/86/EC of 22 September 2003 on the right to family reunification)
Reference
Finland, Supreme Administrative Court [Korkein hallinto-oikeus], Applicant 2 v Finnish Immigration Service, ECLI:FI:KHO:2022:69, 14 June 2022. Link redirects to the English summary in the EUAA Case Law Database.
Permanent link to the case
https://caselaw.euaa.europa.eu/pages/viewcaselaw.aspx?CaseLawID=3161
Case history
Other information
Abstract

The applicant, a Nigerian national, was rejected the request for residence permit on family ties because he has evaded the regulations on immigration. The Supreme Administrative Court noted that A had provided different personal information in several countries, that he arrived in Finland without a document and stayed illegally in the country. In addition, the applicant has tried to hide his previous asylum applications and to provide false information about his arrival in Finland.


According to the national authorities and to the courts, there were reasonable grounds to suspect that A's purpose was to evade the regulations on entry into the country. However, despite the reason for application of the section 36 par. 2 of the Aliens Act and for rejection of the application, the court had to analyse whether the refusal of the residence permit was a proportionate measure.


The court noted that A's family ties to Finland could be considered solid, and it had been established that he participated in the family's everyday life and the child's upbringing. However, A's activity showing evasion of the entry regulations had been long-lasting and had continued also until the moment of submitting the application for the residence permit based on family ties. The court underlined that A had given contradictory statements about his identity to such extent that it still raised doubts about his identity.


In weighing, the Supreme Administrative Court concluded that the reasons for rejecting the residence permit application outweighed the reasons for the protection of family life and the best interests of the child.


Country of Decision
Finland
Court Name
FI: Supreme Administrative Court [Korkein hallinto-oikeus]
Case Number
Date of Decision
14/06/2022
Country of Origin
Nigeria
Keywords
Family life/family unity
Family Reunification